Known as the Crossroads of America, Indiana is truly a small-town
state. Ask any local how the state came to be known as the Hoosier
State and you'll hear an animated rendition of the derivation of
this interesting name. What you'll also find is that each person you
ask will have a different but equally believable web to spin.
Rightly associated with the steel industry because of the massive
production of this metal, Indiana has other attributes often
overshadowed by its industrial reputation. Lake Michigan's waters
anchor many ships loaded with ore, but the lake docks pleasure
crafts as well. Lake Michigan attracts a plethora of water lovers to
its sandy shores. Dunes, wildlife habitats, and diverse species of
flora contribute to the natural attractions in the area. Water has
always played a significant role in the development of Indiana. The
Wabash Canal connected Lake Erie via Toledo with the Ohio River.
Lakes, reservoirs, and rivers continue to attract sportsmen and
outdoor enthusiasts. Even gamblers flock to the water to board the
recently legalized riverboat casinos.
As a significant portion of the land is devoted to agriculture,
pastoral landscapes, huge red barns, and silos dominate the
countryside. Indiana claims a large number of round barns and even
has a museum in Rochester dedicated to this interesting structure.
Such agricultural attributes and the prospects of religious freedom
brought Amish and Mennonite immigrants to the land. You'll find a
popular area in Elkhart and LaGrange Counties where tourists can
visit workshops, auctions, markets, and a variety of things Amish.
The city of Berne, designed with Swiss chalet-style facades, also
attracted significant numbers of Amish as well as Swiss settlers.
The southern portions of the state retain their ancient terrain
of hills and hollows. The Hoosier National Forest covers many acres
of this hilly region that attracts leaf viewers every fall who flock
here to witness nature's colorful display. Artists such as J.C.
Steele, a member of a group of impressionists known as the Hoosiers,
established colonies in this impressive area that provided
inspiration for their paintings.
Indianapolis, the only large city in the state, clearly contrasts
with the rural atmosphere of the state. A cosmopolitan metropolis,
it offers cultural activities including an art museum, a symphony
orchestra, and the world's largest children's museum. The Monon
Trail, a recreational path, caters to walkers, skaters and cyclists.
All roads seem to radiate from this vibrant hub in the center of the
state. For many, the Indy 500 is synonymous with the Circle City.
Pokagon State Park is a well-loved year-round destination for
swimming, canoeing, and camping. Its toboggan run attracts winter
visitors. South Bend is home to Notre Dame University, with its gold
dome and wonderous garden. Brown County State Park and the Hoosier
National forest attract hordes of visitors during the leaf viewing
season. Nearby Nashville, once a thriving artists' colony, rests
amid the hills and hollers and still caters to artists and their
crafts. Just up the road to the east, Columbus shows its many
architectural faces. Buildings conceived by world-renowned
architects make Columbus an open-air museum of the works of some of
this nation's best building designers. Ranked the sixth most
architecturally interesting city in the United States, Columbus will
please the architectural enthusiast.
Indiana truly is a small town state. To really appreciate the
diverse destinations of Indiana, you need to cross a covered bridge,
attend a bluegrass festival, visit a tasting room at a winery, and
stroll the streets of towns like Vevay, Madison, and New Harmony.